A medical error can change your life forever, but how do you legally prove that it was actually an error? In this blog, I’ll discuss how you, as a patient or a patient’s next of kin, can prove that a healthcare provider made a medical error. The Medical Record Is Key In a medical malpractice case, the medical record serves as the foundation. It details what was done, decided, and assessed, and when. At least, that’s how it should be. In practice, patients often have a different recollection of the treatment than what’s in the records. Those recollections are also important, but they’re always weighed against what’s in the records. Furthermore, great weight is given to the statements made by the doctor or healthcare provider regarding these matters, including by the judge. What if the records are inaccurate? This is where it gets complicated. Medical records are often incomplete. Consultations that weren’t noted, symptoms you did report but that aren’t mentioned anywhere, appointments that weren’t documented. It can also happen that something is recorded that, in your opinion, simply doesn’t match what was actually said or done. That can feel very unfair. As a patient, you’re often at a 1-0 disadvantage. So how do you prove that you’re right? In that case, you’ll need to find another way to demonstrate that your version of events is accurate. This can be done, for example, through witness statements, messages you sent at the time, notes you kept yourself, log data, or other means. But to be honest, that’s usually not easy. If the medical record is flawed or incomplete, the burden of proof on you is quite heavy. That doesn’t mean the case is hopeless, but it’s important to keep this in mind. What I can do for you I help clients assess whether there is sufficient evidence for a legally viable case. This begins with a critical analysis of the medical record: what is in it, what is missing, and what does that mean? Sometimes it becomes clear early on that the evidence is strong or that the medical record aligns with what the client has stated. Sometimes it isn’t; in that case, I’ll advise you on the options still available to strengthen the evidence and whether it’s worth pursuing those options. Would you like to know if you have sufficient evidence for a legally viable medical malpractice case? If so, you can have us prepare a medical-legal feasibility study for you. You can read more about this in the following blog post: ‘Medical Malpractice Cases: Medical-Legal Feasibility Study.’ Do you suspect medical malpractice? I’d be happy to discuss your options with you. Mr. Van de Velde is an attorney at Beer advocaten and represents exclusively victims and their surviving relatives.